{"id":3086,"date":"2014-05-07T11:00:40","date_gmt":"2014-05-07T10:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/?p=3086"},"modified":"2014-05-07T11:00:40","modified_gmt":"2014-05-07T10:00:40","slug":"changing-tibet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/","title":{"rendered":"CHANGING TIBET"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d2wipdjmobk1g8.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2014\/05\/22152606\/POTALA.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3088\" src=\"https:\/\/d2wipdjmobk1g8.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2014\/05\/22152606\/POTALA.jpg\" alt=\"POTALA\" width=\"191\" height=\"120\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I visited Tibet in 2002.\u00a0 Although I saw only Lhasa and Shigatse I experienced and enjoyed the unique ambience which had captured the hearts of visitors over the previous 250 years.\u00a0 Now that 5 trains each day link Lhasa with other regions of China I am not sure that this ambience still exists.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Bogle_(diplomat)\">George Bogle<\/a> travelled to Tibet from India in 1774, tasked with opening a trade route to China.\u00a0 He failed, but his journals and letters show how he was charmed by the country and its people, especially the leader of that time, the <a title=\"Third Pandhen Lama\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Panchen_Lama\">Third Panchen Lama<\/a>.\u00a0 His farewell, written as he crossed the border into Bhutan was so eloquent that it inspired <a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/author\/show\/2031.James_Hilton\">James Hilton<\/a> to write the novel \u201cLost Horizon\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Farewell, ye honest and simple people.\u00a0 May ye long enjoy that happiness which is denied to more polished nations; and while they are engaged in the endless pursuits of avarice and ambition, defended by your barren mountains may ye continue to live in peace and contentment, and know no wants but those of nature.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Sir Francis Younghusband\" href=\"http:\/\/www.britannica.com\/EBchecked\/topic\/654175\/Sir-Francis-Edward-Younghusband\">Sir Francis Younghusband<\/a> was the next significant British \u201cvisitor,\u201d at the head of an aggressive military force in 1904.\u00a0 Tibet changed his life from that of an ambitious army officer to a poet, a mystic, a spiritualist. It is well known that<a title=\"Heinrich Harrer\" href=\"http:\/\/www.harrerportfolio.com\/HarrerBio.html\"> Heinrich Harrer<\/a> escaped to Tibet in 1944 <!--more-->and stayed 7 years.\u00a0 His attachment to the Dalia Lama and his people was deep and long-lasting. \u00a0\u201cWherever I live I feel homesick for Tibet&#8230;\u201d\u00a0 <a title=\"Alec\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Hotel_on_the_Roof_of_the_World\">Alec Le Sueur<\/a>, a Jersey hotelier, was tasked with the construction and opening of the first Holiday Inn in Lhasa in the 70s.\u00a0 His book: \u201cHotel on the Roof of the World\u201d shows how his initial exasperation with Tibetans became a respectful envy of their simple life-style. \u00a0I am clearly far from the first westerner to be charmed by Tibet and its people.<\/p>\n<p>During my visit I saw how earnestly officials attempted to integrate Tibet into China.\u00a0 This would have been Bogle\u2019s impression in the 18<sup>th<\/sup> Century, too.\u00a0 Tibetan Buddhism was practised throughout China, so the <a title=\"Emperor Qianlong\" href=\"http:\/\/www.britannica.com\/EBchecked\/topic\/110832\/Qianlong\">Emperor Qianlong <\/a>paid homage to its spiritual leader, be it the Dalai or Panchen Lama. In return China offered Tibet protection and material support.\u00a0 As the Tibetans have never been a warmongering nation this was a symbiotic relationship.<\/p>\n<p>In 2014 we find a changing picture.\u00a0 China is promoting Tibet for all its worth.\u00a0 Tibetan dance troupes, choirs, artisans are encouraged to perform and display their wares throughout China as physical reminders that Tibet belongs to China.\u00a0 Inside Tibet, the railway has brought a tsunami of tourism to the extent that some fear that it is becoming like a Disney theme park:\u00a0 \u201c<em>Join pilgrims walking round the Holy Mountain Kailash!\u00a0 It will bring you good luck!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Of huge importance is the succession of the Tibetan spiritual leader.\u00a0 The present Dalai Lama, exiled in Northern India, is 78 years old \u2013 a good age for a Tibetan. The traditional method of selecting his successor is for the dying Lama to tell monks where his next incarnation is to be found, usually in the body of a small boy.\u00a0 The Chinese favour an alternative selection process, known as the Golden Pot, where they might have some influence.\u00a0 Their ideal choice would be a progressive Lama who has, alongside the religious schooling, an education in politics, economics and international relations.\u00a0 Sadly, some conflict between the two factions seems inevitable.<\/p>\n<p>In 2015 it will be 13 years after my first visit, and I intend to return.\u00a0 I am not a spiritual person, but during my short time in Tibet I found a great peace.\u00a0 I hope that I will re-capture the feeling of inner contentment, despite the enormous changes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span>David Syme is a retired linguist who has taught\u00a0foreign languages in Scotland, Germany and Hong Kong,\u00a0 and English in Eastern Europe and beyond.\u00a0 He has published 2\u00a0collections of short stories\u00a0about running in exotic places: &#8220;Running Away from Home&#8221; and &#8220;Running Home and Away&#8221;.\u00a0 Proceeds from book sales go to an Edinburgh based\u00a0charity for disadvantaged children in Northern India (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tong-len.co.uk\/\"><span>www.tong-len.co.uk<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I visited Tibet in 2002.\u00a0 Although I saw only Lhasa and Shigatse I experienced and enjoyed the unique ambience which had captured the hearts of visitors over the previous 250 years.\u00a0 Now that 5 trains each day link Lhasa with other regions of China I am not sure that this ambience still exists. George Bogle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":153,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[162,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-personal-stories"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>CHANGING TIBET - Many Roads<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Albert\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Albert\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/#\/schema\/person\/d65113da84d62fbc945e6ee35f823e2a\"},\"headline\":\"CHANGING TIBET\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-05-07T10:00:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/\"},\"wordCount\":678,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/files\/2014\/05\/POTALA.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Articles\",\"Personal Stories\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/changing-tibet\/\",\"name\":\"CHANGING TIBET - 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Currently \"recovering\" from culture shock from having re-entered the UK after travelling for the past year in various countries. Now spending most of my time raising funds for destitute children in the northern part of Nepal - Helambu region - and editing Many Roads for the Bodhicharya website.","sameAs":["http:\/\/blowthegaff.blogspot.co.uk"],"url":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/author\/avrom108\/"}]}},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"shareaholic-thumbnail":false,"gform-image-choice-sm":false,"gform-image-choice-md":false,"gform-image-choice-lg":false,"mailchimp":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Albert","author_link":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/author\/avrom108\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"I visited Tibet in 2002.\u00a0 Although I saw only Lhasa and Shigatse I experienced and enjoyed the unique ambience which had captured the hearts of visitors over the previous 250 years.\u00a0 Now that 5 trains each day link Lhasa with other regions of China I am not sure that this ambience still exists. George Bogle&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/153"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3086"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3086\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bodhicharya.org\/manyroads\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}